Date:
Mon, 3 Jul 2006 15:45:13 -0400
From:
Lionel Smith
Subject:
Question from John Murphy
Surely
any judge who thought a decision should be overruled but hesitated
solely on the ground that the earlier judge was still alive would
be aware that this was entirely unprincipled and so would never
admit it, however diplomatically, in public? Overruling raises a
lot of difficult questions but I have never heard the suggestion
that it should depend on the state of anyone's health.
There
is a tenuously related story, however, that can be verified by anyone
in the law reports. In Nicholls v. Ely Beet Sugar Factory Ltd.,
[1936] 1 Ch. 343 (C.A.) at 349, Lord Wright M.R. said of Pollock
on Torts that it was "a work, fortunately not a work of
authority, but to which we are all as lawyers indebted". This
was a small joke because in those days a text book could not be
authoritative until its author was dead (as I have heard, since
otherwise the author might well change his or her mind). But Mr.
Geoffrey P. Langworthy, Esq., the barrister who reported the case
much more rapidly for the Law Times, did not get the joke
and so you can find Pollock's book described by Lord Wright at 154
L.T. 531, 533 as: "a work, unfortunately not a work of authority,
but to which we are all as lawyers indebted".
Those
were the days.
Lionel
On
29/6/06 08:18, "John R Murphy" wrote:
Dear all,
I got the following question put to me by a colleague:
"Can
you think of any cases in which a judge has said something to the
effect that: "The court would have liked to have overruled
this precedent some years ago but felt unable to do so while the
judge responsible for the precedent was still alive"? Obviously
there can't have been anything so brutally worded, and in English
law I suppose it could only happen after 1966, but basically I'm
looking for examples of where judges have clearly been unwilling
to disturb a precedent until the precedent-setting judge was no
longer around".
I couldn't think of any case off the top of my head. Is there anyone
out there who knows of any such statement?
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