Date: Thu, 4 Oct 2007 20:08
From: Ken Oliphant
Subject: Hill v. Hamilton-Wentworth Regional Police Services Board
Interesting case. I see there was a 6-3 split. UK lawyers should particularly note this passage (para 57) from the majority judgment:
The record does not support the conclusion that recognizing potential liability in tort significantly changes the behaviour of police ... [there follows reference to empirical literature]. Whatever the situation may have been in the United Kingdom (see Brooks v. Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis, [2005] 1 W.L.R. 1495, [2005] UKHL 24; Hill v. Chief Constable of West Yorkshire, [1988] 2 All E.R. 238 (H.L.)), the studies adduced in this case do not support the proposition that recognition of tort liability for negligent police investigation will impair it.
Ken
--On 04 October 2007 14:58 -0400 Erika Chamberlain wrote:
In fairness to the SCC, causation was not at issue in Hill.
Importantly, however, Hill establishes that the police owe a duty of care to suspects when investigating crimes, and can be liable for negligent investigation.
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Ken Oliphant, CSET Reader in Tort, School of Law, University of Bristol, Wills Memorial Building, Queens Road, Bristol BS8 1RJ.
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