From: | Jason Neyers <jneyers@uwo.ca> |
To: | obligations@uwo.ca |
Date: | 10/11/2011 20:11:44 UTC |
Subject: | ODG: Abuse of process, conspiracy & waiver of tort |
Dear Colleagues:
Those of you interested
in abuse of
process, conspiracy or waiver of tort, might be interested in
the decision of
the Ontario Court of Appeal in Harris v. Glaxosmithkline Inc., 2010 ONCA
872 (http://www.ontariocourts.on.ca/decisions/2010/december/2010ONCA0872.htm).
The allegation of the
class plaintiff was
that GSK had opportunistically launched baseless NOC
proceedings against generic
drug manufacturers to take advantage of the mandatory stay
provisions of the
federal legislation. These provisions in effect extended the
life of GSK’s
patents on one of its drugs (Paxil) by four years and allowed
it (so the
plaintiff claimed) to charge consumers “supra-competitive”
prices that we
significantly higher than those that would have been charged
by generic drug manufacturers.
The Court found that
the tort of abuse of
process was not made out since the plaintiff was not a party
to the legal
process initiated by GSK (the generic drug manufacturers were)
and this was a
requirement of the tort (despite claims made by Fleming to the
contrary). The court
found that conspiracy to injure was
not made out since GSK had not acted with the predominant
purpose of injuring
consumers but rather with the motive of commercial profit. Finally, the court found
that there could be
no waiver of tort claim since “waiver of tort requires some
form of [predicate]
wrongdoing” (at [58]).
I, for one, have doubts
as to the
requirement of mutuality insisted upon by the Court in
relation to abuse of
process but would, as always, be interested in the views of
others.
Cheers,
-- Jason Neyers Associate Professor of Law Faculty of Law University of Western Ontario N6A 3K7 (519) 661-2111 x. 88435