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Date: Sat, 2 Dec 2006 07:12:10 +1100

From: Peter Radan

Subject: Hadley v Baxendale

 

For an analysis of the second limb of Hadley v Baxendale, see the recent decision of the NSW C of A (28 Nov) in Stuart Pty Ltd v Condor Commercial Insulation Pty Ltd [2006] NSWCA 334.

 

Peter

Associate Professor Peter Radan
Head, Department of Law
Macquarie University NSW 2109
AUSTRALIA
Tel: +61 (0)2 9850-7091

 

>>> Andrew Tettenborn >>>

Today, a nice decision of Christopher Clarke J on Hadley v Baxendale (and in a very traditional context too).

In a nutshell, a ship charterer redelivers 9 days late. Knowing the owners' bind, a subsequent charterer who's agreed earlier at the time of a price spike to take the ship for 6 months at a princely rate agrees not to cancel (which it could), but instead screws the owners down by $8000 per day.

Owners claim comfortably over $1 million, i.e. $8000 per day lost for 6 months or so. Charterers contend for comparative chickenfeed, i.e. the difference between the 2 charter rates for 9 days.

Despite a common belief that in charter cases you can't get damages based on actual subsequent fixtures, a majority of the arbitrators side with the owners. So does Clarke J. Once you find that loss of the subsequent fixture was not unlikely, that settles the matter & it comes under the first limb of Hadley. The fact that the charterers didn't know of the fixture and hadn't shown an intent to take the risk was irrelevant.

In addition, decent discussion of Slater v Hoyle / Bence v Fasson; the difference between mitigation and remoteness; and a number of other issues of principle.

See Transfield Shipping Inc of Panama v Mercator Shipping Inc of Monrovia [2006] EWHC 3030 (Comm) (1 December 2006)

 

 


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